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There are three main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them, Wilson says.

Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are colour variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are somewhat smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and sheer wings for the flyers. The workers are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or timber that is rich with moisture. They often attack wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) wood and drywood, however they initially make contact with your home through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. For example, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and produce an open doorway for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot homes have increased foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson says, mud tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the house. .

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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house If you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.

Termites are actually easy to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not available to the public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so Get More Info theyre not as successful.

If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trimming, you can replace the trimming, Wilson says. But in case you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites must be cut away from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It acts as a shield that the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes about four to six hours.

Homes which are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.

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Employ an excellent, quality coat of exterior paint on your property, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .

Instantly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.